What is the process of producing sawdust biochar briquettes

Sawdust biochar briquettes are an eco-friendly, energy-efficient, and sustainable fuel alternative that has gained increasing popularity for use in domestic heating, industrial boilers, and agricultural applications. These briquettes are made from carbon-rich biochar derived from waste sawdust, a byproduct of wood processing. The process of producing sawdust biochar briquettes involves several key steps, each of which contributes to the quality and efficiency of the final product.

1. Collection and Preparation of Sawdust

The first step in the process is gathering raw materials. Sawdust is collected from furniture factories, sawmills, or carpentry workshops. For optimal briquetting, the sawdust must be dry, ideally with a moisture content below 15%. High moisture content can reduce briquette quality and lead to inefficient carbonization.

2. Carbonization: Turning Sawdust into Biochar

Next, the sawdust is carbonized in a controlled low-oxygen environment. This process is known as pyrolysis and is typically done in a carbonization furnace or kiln. During carbonization, the sawdust is heated to temperatures between 300°C and 600°C. Volatile gases and tars are released, leaving behind a stable, carbon-rich material known as biochar. This biochar is lightweight, porous, and highly flammable—perfect for use as a briquette ingredient.

3. Crushing and Mixing

After cooling, the biochar is crushed into fine powder using a grinder or crusher. A binding agent (like starch or molasses) is then added to the powdered biochar to help it stick together. The mixture is blended thoroughly to ensure even distribution of the binder and consistent texture.

4. Briquetting: Forming the Briquettes

The mixed material is then fed into a briquette press machine. The press compresses the mixture under high pressure into uniform shapes—often cylindrical or hexagonal. The pressure and heat generated during compression help the particles bond together without the need for excessive additives.

5. Drying and Packaging

Freshly pressed briquettes often still contain moisture and must be dried before storage or use. They are placed in a drying oven or left to air dry under the sun. Once dried, the briquettes are hard, compact, and ready for packaging. Proper packaging protects them from moisture and ensures easy transport.


Conclusion

Producing sawdust biochar briquettes is a sustainable way to recycle wood waste and generate clean-burning fuel. By following this step-by-step process—from sawdust collection to carbonization, briquetting, and drying—manufacturers can produce high-quality briquettes that meet both domestic and industrial energy needs. Visiting: https://www.char-molder.com/product/sawdust-briquette-charcoal-making-machine/


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